Joshua Hong, DDS Blog

TMJ Pain Relief with Simple Jaw Exercises

September 15, 2018

Filed under: Blog,TMJ Treatment — tntadmin @ 12:06 pm

If you find yourself constantly clenching your jaw and teeth in anger or in stress, you’re suffering from bruxism. Bruxism is a condition that results from constantly grinding your teeth at night. A high number of bruxism patients clench their teeth during the day as well. Since it is an involuntary action, many patients find it difficult to stop. The stress of constantly clenching and grinding can damage your temporomandibular joints that lead to TMD. Bruxism and TMJ can be a little confusing to identify since they have similar signs and symptoms, so understanding the difference between the two is going to be important.

If you want to correct your jaw pain for a long haul, then you should do these exercises. These TMJ exercises will contract and strengthen your muscles, which will make the changes to put your joint in the right position.

Jaw Exercises for TMJ Pain Relief

  • Strengthening ExercisesStrengthening exercises are best performed between TMJ flare-ups. During times of extreme pain, TMJ flare-ups can aggravate the pain.

    Here are two strengthening exercises:

    1. Place your thumb under your chin, pushing your chin downward against it. Keep opening your mouth against a reasonable force from your thumb, and then hold it open for 5-10 seconds.
    2. Open your mouth wide open as comfortably as you can. Place your index finger between your chin and lower lip. Keep your mouth closed and push inward against the resistance.
  • Stretching ExercisesStretching exercises can soothe TMJ pain during a flare-up. They minimize muscle and joint tension, providing long-term relief.
    1. Place the tip of your tongue against the roof of your mouth. Open your mouth wide open as you comfortably can. Hold for 5-10 seconds.
    2. Place the tip of your tongue against the roof of your mouth. Glide your lower jaw out as far as it can, then back in as far as it can. Hold for 10 seconds in each position.
    3. Gradually open your mouth as wide as you can, with your tongue in a neutral position. Hold for 10 seconds then close your mouth. Then, open your mouth slightly, gliding your lower jaw back and forth 5-10 times.
    4. Keep your mouth closed. Look straight ahead, glancing to the right with your eyes only. Move your lower jaw to the left and hold for 5-10 seconds. Repeat the same with your upper jaw.
    5. Keep a thin object, either a pencil or a paintbrush in between your front teeth. Glide your lower jaw forward, allowing the object to rest between your back and front teeth. Hold the position for 20 seconds.
  • Relaxation Exercises
    Stress often triggers TMJ pain, and these exercises can help you with relaxing.

    1. Gradually inhale, allowing your stomach to expand instead of your chest. Slowly exhale, while allowing your exhalation to last as long as your inhalation. Repeat the exercise 5-10 times.
    2. Sit or lie in a comfortable position with some support. Relax your muscles and banish tension from your muscles. Begin with your feet and work your way up to the head.

Other Ways for TMJ Pain Relief

  • Apply an ice pack to the affected area for 20 minutes. Some may find alternating between heat and ice more effective.
  • Use anti-inflammatory drugs to receive temporary relief.
  • Massage your neck and head muscles to control tension emitting from the TMJ.

Make sure you are not pushing too hard since these are gentle stretches for the small joints in your jaw. If you are committed during your TMJ pain treatment, you will feel better with the ease of pain. However, make sure you speak with your dentist in Goodyear, AZ who can make recommendations specific to your case.

Why You Should Consider TMJ Treatment

August 30, 2018

Filed under: Blog,TMJ Treatment — tntadmin @ 6:26 am

The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is a hinge that connects your jaw to your skull. When this joint is damaged, it can result in a pain disorder called temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMD).

TMD often results in severe discomfort and pain. It either is a temporary or a chronic pain that can affect either one or both sides of your face. The risk factors that contribute to TMJ disorder increase your chances of facial injuries, a misaligned bite, and bruxism amongst other risk factors. In some cases, you may stop experiencing the symptoms of TMD. However, if your symptoms persist, your doctor would recommend you various TMJ treatment options.

Why Consider TMJ Treatment?

Here are 5 reasons why you should consider TMJ Treatment to put your pain at rest.

1. Get Rid of Chronic Pain

You don’t need to suffer anymore with chronic pain. Whether it is pain in your jaw, ears or neck, and even chronic migraines, TMJ treatment will alleviate the pain help you live a better life. This means better work efficiency since you no longer need to deal with the pain.

2. Reduce Stiffness in the Jaws

A stiff jaw can make it difficult for you to eat your favorite food. It also makes it difficult for you to get the essential nutrients you require to thrive. Even the simplest of acts like talking and yawning can be absolute torture. TMJ treatment will allow you to enjoy even the most involuntary processes of opening the mouth once again.

3. Relieve Vision Problems

TMJ vision problems may seem like the strangest thing. Your TMJ is connected to nearly everything in your head, neck, and face. TMJ treatments treat the unrevealed cause of vision problems. This alleviates the pain for a long time and improves your vision that aids in carrying out daily activities safely.

4. Get Rid of Clicking and Popping

Opening the mouth too wide when eating or yawning and problems in temporomandibular joints can result in the clicking and popping of the jaw. It can impact your social life and blow out your confidence as a result. The right alignment of the jaws will get rid of the disturbing clicking and popping and restore your confidence.

5. A Good Night’s Sleep

If TMJ disorder is costing you a good night’s sleep, you’re definitely not giving your best shot at completing the day’s tasks. Getting a sound sleep is vital in being more productive.

Options for TMJ Treatment

1. Medication

TMJ disorders can be treated with the help of painkillers depending on the seriousness of the condition. However, it doesn’t stop the condition from worsening, and your doctor may recommend different treatment options.

2. TMJ Exercises

TMJ exercises are great for relieving pain as they take as little as 10 minutes and you can choose to do it at any time of the day. TMJ exercises help in improving the movement of your jaw joints. Jaw exercises are also instrumental in improving your posture. Poor posture can add unnecessary pressure to your face and head that can worsen the disorder.

Here are three simple exercises that allow you to perform them anywhere:

  • Relaxed Jaw Muscle
    Allow your tongue to rest on top of your mouth, just behind your upper front teeth. Let your teeth be apart while relaxing your jaw muscles.
  • Chin Tuck
    Keep your shoulders and chest up, while pulling your chin straight back, creating a “double chin”. Hold for 3 seconds each time and repeat exercise 10 times.
  • Side-to-side Jaw Movement
    Place ¼ of a tongue depressor between your front teeth. Slowly move your jaw from one side to the other. As you get accustomed to this exercise, stack a few more tongue depressors on your tongue and repeat the exercise.

Recovering from TMJ pain may require you to make some changes to your diet. Sticking to soft foods and avoiding sticky or chewy foods should be your priority. Soups and drinkable meals are the perfect picks that will give your jaw some time to heal. If you’re looking for a TMJ specialist in Goodyear, AZ, book an appointment with us today to get a step closer to a healthier jaw.

A Patient’s Guide to Dental Implants – Candidacy, Efficacy, Advantages & Aftercare

July 20, 2018

Filed under: Blog,Dental Implants and Dentures — tntadmin @ 1:09 pm

What Are Dental Implants?

Dental implants are one of the most effective tooth replacement procedures and with the help of a skilled and qualified dentist you can easily restore your smile with this safe surgical procedure. Dental implants are made up of titanium that is inserted into the jaw for replacing missing teeth roots. Through a process known as osseointegration, the bone surrounding the teeth grows and gets attached to the implants, thus securing them and making them a permanent part of your natural smile.      

Following osseointegration, the dental implants will be attached to artificial teeth (replacement cap/crown) to anchor them to the jawbone or they may be used to anchor dentures or a bridge to the jawbone if a single tooth or multiple teeth are missing.

When are Dental Implants Needed?  

Dental implants are needed for different reasons like replacing a single tooth or multiple missing teeth, resolving bite issues and joint pain, and for restoring facial tissues for achieving a natural smile. Dental implants are also the best long-term solution for replacing teeth that are missing due to tooth decay, gum disease, an accident, or a root canal failure.

Advantages of Dental Implants

  • Dental implants look completely natural
  • They boost your confidence
  • Implants prevent further loss of bone tissue in the jaw
  • You don’t need to remove them like bridges or dentures
  • Implants offer improved comfort when chewing food

Are You a Candidate for Dental implants?  

In order to have a dental implant, you must be healthy enough to undergo a tooth extraction. You should also have healthy gums and enough bone tissue in your jaw to facilitate the insertion of the anchor. If you meet these qualifications, you can get your dental implants right away. However, even if you have lost bone, you can still get dental implants but before the procedure begins, the bone must be rebuilt.   

An Step-by-Step Overview of the Dental Implant Surgical Procedure  

The dental implant surgery is carried out in several steps that take place over a timeframe of three to nine months.  

Steps of the dental implant surgery

  • Dental Examination  The initial consultation includes a comprehensive dental examination to determine your oral health. You may also have to take dental X-rays (IOPA, OPG, CBCT) to ensure an accurate evaluation. The examination also includes a questionnaire of your dental history, allergies, health conditions and medications that could interfere with the treatment plan. Based on the assessment, the oral surgeon will formulate a tailored treatment plan to obtain optimal oral function and desired aesthetic result.
  • Treatment Planning Depending on your unique situation, a comprehensive treatment plan will be formulated detailing the complete sequence of treatment. This treatment plan will also take into account the condition of your jawbone and the surrounding structure to know which option is best for you. Your oral surgeon will also walk you through all the steps involved in the cosmetic dentistry procedure so you know what to expect from the treatment.
  • Placement of Dental Implant  Implant placement is a major surgical procedure performed under sterile conditions with local anesthesia. If your oral surgeon observes that you lack a significant amount of bone, he will evaluate the possibility of bone grafting procedures for bone regeneration. The placement starts with a gum incision where the implant is to be placed. Sequential drilling is used to prepare the jawbone while ensuring zero damage to the surrounding nerves and subsequently the implant is placed.
  • Fusing Period The implant can take from six weeks to six months to fully integrate with the bone. During this period, the oral surgeon may recommend wearing temporary dentures or bridgework. In certain cases, a small connector post may be attached to the dental implant or temporary teeth can be fixed.
  • Restorative Process Once the bone has fully fused, the dental implants can be brought into full function with definitive restorations that range from a single crown and a small bridge to a larger bridge and removable over denture. After 3-6 months, the second phase starts wherein the abutment (metal post) is attached to the dental implants. Finally, your replacement teeth are created and fitted in the third phase which may require a few trials and corrections to achieve the desired outcome. The complete process generally takes 5 to 8 months but may vary from patient to patient. A dental technician may work closely with your oral surgeon to construct an appropriate restoration for you.
  • Maintenance and Follow-Up   After the completion of your dental implant procedure, the patient must maintain the new teeth with regular brushing and flossing. You are also required to follow the care and maintenance measures recommended by your dental hygienist. Regular follow-up visits are equally important to ensure the oral health of soft tissues and the integrity of the restoration.

How Safe are Dental Implants and How Long Do They Last?

Dental implants are considered a completely safe tooth replacement procedure for patients who are in good overall and oral health and meet the eligibility criteria prior to undergoing this cosmetic dentistry procedure. When the surgery is performed by a qualified and experienced oral surgeon, dental implants are extremely successful. They typically last for several years once they have successfully fused to the bone. Many patients have had dental implants for well over 40 years.     

Are Dental Implants Costly?

The cost of dental implants depends on the work involved. For example, dental implants that will be used for fixing bridgework are more expensive than those used for replacing missing teeth. However, implants are more cost-effective over time as they do not need special care or replacement.

Is the Surgical Procedure Painful?

No. The procedure is not painful because a local anesthesia is administered prior to the procedure.

What to Expect Post Dental Implant Surgery?  

Whether your dental implants were placed in one stage or the entire procedure required multiple dental visits, you may experience some discomfort due to the swelling of your gums, pain at the implant site, minor bleeding and bruising of your skin.

If the pain, swelling or discomfort gets worse after the dental implant surgery, immediately contact your oral surgeon as you may need medications.

After every stage of the surgical procedure, you should only eat soft foods to facilitate faster recovery of the surgical site. While most dental implant surgeries are successful, sometimes the bone fails to fuse completely due to which the implant needs to be removed. After the bone is cleaned, the procedure is performed again in two to three months.  

Dietary Dos and Don’ts After Getting Dental Implants

Recovering from a dental implant surgery is a process that requires you to take a few precautions especially when it comes to your diet and hygiene. This enables the dental implants to fuse with the bone tissue and ensures proper support and stability for implants. Generally, a soft diet is recommended for five to seven days to ensure that the bone tissue and gums heal properly and quickly.

Even then, your soft food diet should factor in the needs of your body like energy and nutrients. You can speak to your dentist for advice on a variety of foods that you can eat. If you are not sure about where to start, here are some food choices/dietary recommendations as well as restrictions you can follow after a dental implant surgery.

  • Fruits and Vegetables
    It is advisable to go for fruits that are deemed softer like peaches, bananas, melons, nectarines as well as all berries. You will do well to consider cutting the fruit into pieces as opposed to taking a bite. On the other hand, your vegetables should be properly cooked so that they are not too crunchy for your new implants. Good alternatives for the vegetables include carrots, broccoli and squash. Soups and sauces are also a safe and easy option to try out.
  • Starches and GrainsA majority of cooked grains will help you avoid hard foods while giving you more nutrients. For instance, you can have oatmeal for breakfast and consider noodles, rice, soft bread, grits or mashed potatoes for dinner.
  • BeveragesYou want to stay hydrated after your dental implant surgery; hence, nothing will work best for you than water. Be sure to avoid alcoholic drinks during your recovery period.
  • ProteinPoultry and red meat may be tough on your dental implants during the first few days of your surgical procedure. Therefore, consume them carefully and sparingly. Other safe options for proteins include fish, seafood, beans and eggs, among others. You can also consider red meat only when it is tenderized.
  • Dairy
    Dairy is also considered a good source of protein when recovering from a dental implant surgery. This includes dairy products like yogurt, milk as well as cheese. Although quinoa and couscous are considered wheat and grain, they have a high amount of protein.
  • Dietary RestrictionsWhen it comes to dietary restrictions, consider staying off food that is chewy, crunchy and hard during your recovery. This is because they may cause discomfort, delay healing and result in implant failure. Some of the foods that you must refrain from eating include the following.
  • Chewy FoodsThis refers to any food that must be chewed for a couple of rounds before swallowing. Eating such foods will result in the implants pulling away from the gums. They include hard fruit, cookies, salads, rolls and gummies, among others.
  • Hard FoodsThey include snack foods like candies, dried fruit and pretzels. Raw crunchy vegetables and nuts also pose a threat to the dental implants.
  • Very Cold or Hot FoodsIntroduction of extreme temperatures can lead to pain or even open a wound. Therefore, consider allowing your hot meals to turn luke-warm before eating. For cold drinks, avoid the temptation of using a straw soon after the surgery as it may brush against the dental implants causing irritation.

In summary, the recovery period for surgical procedure should be supported by eating the right foods that will not interfere with the process of integration into the gums or even give rise to wounds or gum disease. Thus, you must choose your meals wisely.

How to Maintain Your Dental Implants?  

Dental implants can develop problems in the absence of consistent oral care. The earliest sign of an underlying problem is bleeding which eventually progresses to bone loss. This is why the importance of oral care cannot be understated. Restored dental implants should be free from plaque and for this your oral hygiene aids should include a soft toothbrush, a low-abrasive toothpaste and dental floss for thorough cleaning around the abutments. You can also include an antimicrobial mouth rinse and disclosing tablets that stain the area where plaque has accumulated. Your dental implants must be examined annually with an x-ray for the first 3 years following the surgical procedure so you can keep them for life.

For more information on caring for your tooth implant, make an appointment with the best dentist in Goodyear AZ at Joshua Hong DDS.

The Complete Guide to Root Canal Treatment

June 18, 2018

Filed under: Blog,Root Canal Treatment — Tags: — tntadmin @ 10:42 am

What is a root canal treatment and why do you need it?  

As the name implies, your root canal is located in the roots of your teeth and when a tooth becomes infected with harmful bacteria, a root canal treatment is needed to remove the decay from deep down the roots. The root canal procedure is performed by an endodontist in order to repair and preserve the tooth while preventing further damage to the structure of the infected tooth.

What damages the dental pulp and what are the symptoms to identify it?  

The dental pulp inside the root canal can be infected due to untreated tooth decay, a cracked or chipped tooth, due to repeated dental procedures, faulty crowns, or due to the trauma caused by an accidental fall.

The signs of damage include pain and sensitivity when consuming hot or cold foods and beverages, a painful bite, and loosening of the tooth. If left untreated, the damaged dental pulp can completely destroy the oral nerves resulting in swollen gums, pus oozing from the infected tooth and tooth discoloration.

So, if you experience any of these symptoms, rush to your nearest endodontist in Goodyear, AZ for a successful root canal treatment that saves your smile before it is too late.

A Step-by-Step Explanation of the Root Canal Procedure  

This procedure is considered to be the best alternative to extraction and dental implant. As the name suggests, root canal entails cleaning canals that are inside the roots of the tooth. Here is a step by step guide to root canal procedure:

  1. Preparation for the Root CanalFirst, the local anesthesia is injected into the gums around the tooth that requires treatment to numb the surroundings. Numbing may take a while where surrounding is painful due to acute inflammation of the pulp in the tooth.
  2.  Application of Dental DamA dental dam is them inserted to separate the infected tooth and get it ready for treatment. Isolation of the tooth using the dental dam helps to create a sterile environment that is devoid of contamination.
  3. Cleaning of Cavities Drilling of a small access hole is then done on the surface that is used for biting for the affected tooth to get to the pulp chamber as well as root canal. Once accessed, the dead tissue and dental pulp are removed using specialized instruments that are used for cleaning the pulp chamber and root canal. This procedure is not painful since the surroundings are numb while the tissue is dead. Once the nerves and pulp are removed, the tooth can never feel pain.
  4. Disinfecting and Shaping of the Root Canal Disinfection of the canals using antibacterial solutions of antiseptic is then done. Once disinfected, the canals are shaped so that they can receive dental filling and sealers before being cleaned and washed to get rid of debris before sealing them.
  5. Filling and Sealing of the Root Canal The selection of root canal fillings is carefully done to fit into the canals that are freshly prepared. Generally, a rubber like material referred to as gutta-percha is used for filling the space in the canal. This thermoplastic material is usually heated before being compressed against and into the root canal walls in order to seal them. This is done with the aid of a sealer; a type of adhesive cement, the canal space is filled. This stage is crucial because it prevents possible re-infection of the canal with bacteria. A crown is then placed on the tooth to seal ad also protect it from future damage and recontamination.
  6. Temporary FillingA temporary filling material is then put to close the access hole made at the beginning of the procedure. This is followed by the removal of the dental dam. In the event that the tooth cannot hold the filling in place, a post may be placed in the canals to help hold it.
  7. Crowning or Final Restoration
    Once your dentist has completed the filling procedure, a permanent restoration needs to be placed to insure long-term success of the root canal procedure. You can choose between a dental crown or a permanent filling to strengthen the access cavity that was created to remove the infected dental pulp.

Once all of the above procedures are completed successfully, antibiotics may be prescribed for the treatment or prevention of infections. It is also very important to ensure that you follow all the instructions from your endodontist.

The Do’s and Don’ts of a Root Canal Procedure for a Positive Outcome

While a root canal procedure is a straightforward process that offers an excellent outcome, the patient needs to follow a few aftercare measures for faster recovery, sustainable results and to ensure long-term health of the treated tooth.

  • Since a root canal procedure is performed on the interior portion of your tooth, a crown or a cap is placed to strengthen and support the tooth. So, you need to make sure that you avoid chewing on that side of the mouth.
  • You also need to avoid hard and crunchy foods that can place any stress on the crown.
  • You need to be gentle and very careful when brushing and flossing the treated tooth.
  • You also need to keep up with your follow-up appointments to ensure your restoration is successful.  

Things You Can Do to Avoid a Root Canal Treatment in the First Place

The primary cause of a root canal infection is decay that gradually penetrates the enamel and then the dentin. So, if you want to reduce the risk of a root canal infection, you need to:

  • Avoid foods and beverages that are high in sugar and acids
  • Seek dental repair at the very first incident of dental trauma  
  • Practice good oral hygiene habits
  • Wear a mouth guard while playing sports
  • Use fluoride
  • Keep up with your regular dental visits

If you are considering getting a root canal done, you will do well to get in touch with Dr. Joshua Hong DDS who is qualified, experienced and the best dentist in Arizona for root canal treatment. Having performed hundreds of dental restoration procedures, you can be sure to get permanent restoration for your tooth either through a crown or dental filling. Call 623.925.8822 to book an appointment with your nearest endodontist in Goodyear, AZ.   

Teeth Whitening Guide: From Candidacy and Complications to Advantages and Efficacy

May 25, 2018

Filed under: Blog,Cosmetic Dentistry — tntadmin @ 5:34 am

Regular brushing and flossing are everyday ways to keep your teeth healthy and bright but if you still feel that your smile lacks the sparkle, you can opt for professional teeth whitening and bring back your smile’s former charm.

What is Teeth Whitening?

Teeth whitening is a quick and effective technique that safely brightens your smile and boosts your confidence. This cosmetic dentistry procedure efficiently lightens the stains and discoloration caused by coffee, tea, soda, tobacco, certain medications, radiation, chemotherapy, and aging. You can also whiten your teeth at home using over-the-counter teeth whitening treatments but if you are looking for better results that last longer, you can visit a teeth whitening dentist in Goodyear, AZ and know your treatment options.

What Causes Teeth Stains and Discoloration?

Your teeth can go from bright and white to yellow and stained for several reasons. Food and drinks containing intense color pigments are major culprits. Excessive use of tobacco also discolors the tooth enamel, leaving behind stubborn stains. With age, the outer enamel of your teeth turns thinner with brushing, exposing the yellow dentin. Trauma and medications are also known to change the color of your teeth over time.

Who is an Ideal Candidate for Teeth Whitening?

An ideal candidate for professional teeth whitening has healthy teeth and gum tissues without any restorations or fillings. However, teeth whitening is not suitable for pregnant women, lactating mothers, people with dental implants and dental bridges, children who are under 16 years of age, people suffering from cavities, tooth decay, gum disease, sensitivity, and those who are allergic to bleaching agents like carbamide peroxide or hydrogen peroxide.

How Does This Cosmetic Dentistry Procedure Work?

Professional teeth whitening is a simple outpatient cosmetic dentistry procedure that uses bleaching agent to break stains into smaller fragments, making the discoloration less concentrated, leaving your teeth brighter than before. If you want to know more about other teeth whitening alternatives, you can talk to a teeth whitening dentist in Goodyear, AZ and determine which treatment will give you the best results.

What are the Advantages of Professional Teeth Whitening?

If you want to achieve that flawless selfie-worthy smile, you can consider professional teeth whitening treatment and enjoy the following benefits:

  • This cosmetic dentistry procedure confers confidence and makes you look younger naturally by giving you a whiter, brighter smile.
  • It is a quick and painless procedure that gives you great results in the least conservative manner possible.
    The results of professional teeth whitening last longer.
  • Oral health is greatly improved because patients avoid unhealthy foods and beverages during and after the treatment to maintain the results and also take good care of their teeth with regular brushing and flossing.

What are the Different Types of Teeth Whitening Methods?

Be sure to consult the best dentist in Arizona to know if you are a candidate for teeth whitening. If you are, there are 3 main types of teeth whitening treatments available:

  • Professional Teeth WhiteningThis cosmetic dentistry procedure is also called chairside bleaching and is usually completed in just one visit that does not last more than one hour. During the procedure, the dental professional applies a rubber shield or a protective gel to your gums to protect them. The bleaching agent is then applied on to your teeth and is sometimes activated using laser, light or heat.
  • At-Home Teeth Whitening KitsThere are many DIY whitening kits available on the market including strips and paint-on whiteners but their efficacy varies depending on their bleaching content. These at-home kits are relatively cheaper but not recommended as they tend to be acidic and are not always assessed for safety so these products could possibly damage your teeth.
  • Over-the-Counter Teeth Whitening ProductsThere are several teeth whitening toothpastes available on the market and while they may not be able to change the natural color of your teeth, they can remove the stains. But since these toothpastes are abrasive, they tend to wear your teeth enamel with repeated use, leaving them pale and yellow.

Does Teeth Whitening Have Any Side Effects?

A professional teeth whitening procedure is considered much safer because your treatment is custom-tailored for the best results and you have an experienced teeth whitening dentist performing the procedure. Your treatment is being constantly monitored every step of the way to ensure complete safety and efficacy. However, some people may experience minor discomfort and tooth sensitivity following the procedure but, this is a temporary effect of peroxide.

How Long Do the Results of Professional Teeth Whitening Last?

The effects of professional teeth whitening typically last up to 3 years but this varies from patient to patient depending on your oral habits and individual circumstances. The results will also be affected by your intake of tobacco, tea, coffee, cola or red wine.

How to Take Care of Teeth after Professional Teeth Whitening for Long-lasting Results?

If you want your new whiter, brighter smile to last longer, you would need to:

  • Avoid tobacco and cut down on your intake of sugary foods and beverages that are likely to stain your teeth.
  • Drink plenty of water because it helps rinse the stains away from the surface of your enamel.
  • Schedule regular checkups with your nearest dentist in Goodyear, AZ today.

Link Between Bad Oral Health and Alzheimer’s Disease

May 5, 2018

Filed under: Blog,Oral Health — tntadmin @ 1:01 pm

Alzheimer’s disease is the most common form of dementia that attacks the brain. It causes problems with memory, diminishes mental and cognitive abilities and behavior with enough significance to effect the daily functioning. The symptoms increase progressively with aging over several years, with people generally living eight years after the onset and longer if they are in good health.

Here are some must-know facts about the Alzheimer’s disease:

  • It is the 6th leading cause of death in the United States
  • 1 in 3 senior dies with Alzheimers or other form of dementia.
  • It kills more than breast cancer and prostate cancer combined.
  • Every 65 seconds, someone develops Alzheimer’s disease in the United States.
  • 5.7 million Americans are living with Alzheimer’s but the number will rise to nearly 14 million by 2050

How Inadequate Oral Health Declines the Cognitive Section of Brain

Even the best dentist in Arizona would agree that inadequate oral health can be a factor for declining cognitive ability of the brain. Let’s see how.

    1. Poor Oral Hygiene
      Those with poor oral health are at a risk of developing Alzheimer’s. The bacteria from teeth can travel to the brain and every time they reach the brain, the bacteria may trigger immune system responses by already primed brains cells This causes them to release more chemicals that kill neurons, resulting in confusion and deteriorating memory.
    2. Gum Disease
      Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is caused due to the presence of swollen pockets in the gums. Periodontal disease is preceded by gingivitis and is characterized by red, swollen gums which bleed easily when touched. These pockets are filled with bacteria and create a low-grade inflammation, which connects periodontitis with Alzheimers disease and dental health.
    3. HSV-1 and Oral candidiasis
      Common oral infection in adults over 65 years and above include oral herpes simplex virus (HSV-1) and oral candidiasis. Generally latent in the peripheral nervous system, the HSV-1 virus can be activated by high stress, fatigue or illness. Once it is activated, the virus decreases the bodys ability to fight infection — increasing the chances of periodontal infections. It also produces pro-inflammatory factors which add additional challenges to an already compromised immune system.

If someone wears dentures, they harbor high amounts of oral candida which causes denture stomatitis — an inflammatory condition of the mucosa. Research shows that because of denture stomatitis, a systemic fungal infection occurs, which has been recently reported in Alzheimer’s  patients.

Oral Care in Alzheimer Patients

During the early stages of Alzheimer’s, the dental care mainly focuses on prevention. One of the basic prevention steps is getting routine oral hygiene check ups and dental cleaning. Regular flossing also helps in preventing the need for extensive procedures later on, which can be difficult for a person suffering from dementia to tolerate.

Gently remind the person suffering from Alzheimer’s how to brush if they have forgotten, in a step-by-step manner. You can even demonstrate if they cannot follow verbal instructions.

Ensure they keep their mouth healthy. If they cannot do it on their own, brush the person’s teeth and gums gently. If they wear dentures, rinse them with plain water after meals and brush them daily to remove food particles.

Be aware of any mouth pain or discomfort they might feel while eating or doing any other activity.

Role of the Dentist

The primary role of the doctors is to help the patients and caregivers manage and understand the disease and help them remain independent for as long as possible. It is important that the doctors exercise increased patience and understanding. They must use simple language while explaining and use a gentle approach when talking to the patients.

Write down clear instructions and treatment requirements for the caregivers. Educate both the patients and care-givers about good dental health practices. Inform them of the tools they can use. Emphasize the importance of regular checkups and identifying small signs that may indicate a progression in either oral health or Alzheimers. Lastly, it is important to remind the families and caretakers that patients will have good days and bad, and they need to be extremely patient during the bad days.

Get your loved ones checked for good dental hygiene at Goodyear dentist, AZ as a part of their regular health check up.

5 Preventive Dental Care Cleaning Tips You Should Follow this Spring

April 20, 2018

Filed under: Blog,Oral Health — tntadmin @ 5:35 am

Spring is coming and it’s the best time for you to clean out your home thoroughly and get rid of all the clutter and cobwebs and set the tone for the rest of the year. But what of your smile? Regular brushing, flossing and cleanings with your dentist should be an important part of your spring routine. It is best to have an annual dental checkup done along with a dental cleaning which can affect the quality of your dental health.

Here are 5 Reasons Why Preventive Dental Care is Important:

      1. Reduces Plaque and Can Prevent and Reverse Gum DiseaseRegular visits to your dentist will help you remove plaque from your teeth with regular cleanings. This works great as a buildup of plaque can lead to gum disease, discolorations, inflammation, cavities along with other oral health problems.
        Regular preventative dental care can prevent bleeding and swollen gums from progressing to periodontal disease and bone loss.
      2. Early Oral Cancer DetectionRegular dental visits can help your dentist monitor for oral cancer. Early detection is key when it comes to saving lives from oral cancer. It is advised that all patients should go and visit the dentist if they are suffering from ulcers, growths on their lips or on any other parts of their mouths and don’t disappear within a week or so. All dentists are trained in cancer screenings.
      3. Improve Your Overall HealthUndergoing regular dental checkups is a great way to protect your overall health as they cover regular screenings for gum disease and oral cancer. Gum disease is quite common and the initial symptoms are usually overlooked, which allows gum disease to develop much faster into a more serious and destructive condition known as periodontitis. Gum disease damages and destroys the tissues around your teeth which can lead to them becoming loose as well as being linked to serious health conditions like heart disease and diabetes.
      4. Lower Long-Term Dental BillsPreventative dental care is a great way to reduce your dental bills as it is a lot more budget friendly in the long-term to treat the smaller problems first. Having a dental insurance plan in place is also a lot more beneficial as the costs of your dental visits are covered by your insurance plan. Regular dental visits allow your dentist to monitor your oral health and treat the smaller problems as they arise which will lower the overall treatment costs.
      5. TMJ TreatmentTMJ is a very painful condition whereby the side of your jaw doesn’t work properly as per their design. This tends to vary as TMJ pain is usually linked to issues that affect the jaw muscle. Regular dental visits to the nearest dentist in Goodyear AZ can help you monitor your Temporomandibular Joint Disorders early on and prevent the condition from getting any worse with timely TMJ treatment. These dental appointments can also help your dentist monitor your bone levels and ensure that there is very little to no bone loss surrounding your teeth to prevent further loss of teeth.

5 Spring Cleaning Dental Tips to Follow:

    1. Replace Your Dental StockSpring cleaning is a great time to replace your old worn down toothbrush or your electric toothbrush heads if you use an electric toothbrush. This is also an ideal time to replace your child’s toothbrush as well. Makes sure to check the expiry date on your mouthwash and replace it if needed.
    2. Maintain Oral Hygiene with Regular Flossing and BrushingBrushing and flossing everyday can lead to good oral health and will save you from restorative dental care later on. Brush twice everyday and floss once a day, preferably at night.
    3. Clean Your Dental AccessoriesKeep your mouth guards and dentures clean by scrubbing them or by soaking them in a cleaning solution on a regular basis as this will get rid of grime and bacteria that has collected on them. Keeping your retainers and mouthguards clean will help you maintain good oral health.
    4. Reduce Sugar IntakeSpring is a festive season which is usually celebrated with sugary treats. Try and avoid as much sugary treats as possible this spring as sugar tends to attract bacteria that can lead to tooth decay. Another option is to brush after consuming sugary foods or drinks which can help to reduce these effects.
    5. Plan Regular Dental Cleanings and Teeth Whitening TreatmentsWhen was the last you had a dental cleaning? It is best that you should visit your dentist for dental cleanings and teeth whitening treatment every six months. Spring is a great time for you to book your dental cleanings before your dental health gets out of control and become more serious, more painful and more expensive.
    6. If you haven’t scheduled a dental appointment with your dentist recently then it is best that you schedule an appointment with Joshua Hong DDS your best dentist in Goodyear, AZ for a routine oral hygiene checkup to ensure that your teeth remain healthy with the coming of spring.

All You Need to Know About Dental or Porcelain Veneers

February 25, 2018

Filed under: Blog,Cosmetic Dentistry — Tags: , — tntadmin @ 5:43 pm

What are dental veneers? Do you need them? Read on to know more.

Dental veneers are also known as porcelain veneers and dental porcelain shells which are thin, specially made tooth-colored covers that are designed to cover your teeth and improve their appearance.

These thin dental veneers are then bonded to your teeth to alter their shape, color, size and length for the better. Dental veneers are one of the most popular and trusted dental procedures in cosmetic dentistry due to their natural look, flexible use and toughness that is similar to your natural tooth enamel.

Here are the 2 different types of veneers:

1. Composite Resin Veneers

Composite resin veneers are usually bonded with your teeth in a single appointment. Your dentist can bond and reshape the tooth colored composite material to suit your teeth. Composite resin veneers can endure for about 4-8 years but require regular maintenance as they can get chipped from time to time.

2. Porcelain Veneers

Porcelain veneers can last anywhere between 12-25 years and require little to no maintenance. Your dentist simply takes an impression of your teeth and sends it in to his lab to have them make a copy of the shape of your teeth for your veneers.

Why Porcelain Veneers are Needed and Are You Eligible for Them?

Porcelain dental veneers are used to correct any dental issues that you may be suffering from such as improper tooth alignment or spacing, worn down tooth enamel and cracked or chipped teeth in your mouth. Other than aesthetic beauty, porcelain veneers also offer an increased toughness and durability, better smile performance and require little to no removal of your natural tooth structure as compared to crowns.

So the question still remains “Are you an eligible candidate?“

Any treatment for tooth preparation is permanent so it is best that you consult your dentist about whether veneers are suitable for you after which your dentist will evaluate your oral health and advise you on your eligibility in this cosmetic dentistry procedure.

Procedure to Undergo When Getting Dental Veneers

Your dentist will administer an anesthetic to make you more comfortable while preparing your tooth after which it will be reshaped with a bur.

After which your dentist will make an impression of your teeth from which he will have a mold of your mouth made by a dental laboratory.

This will be followed by cleaning up your tooth to allow for a strong bonding process after which a special cement is applied to the veneer before placing it on your teeth.

Once your dentist has placed your veneer properly, he/she will shine a special light on it to activate the chemicals in the cement making it harden very fast.

6 Benefits of Getting Porcelain Veneers

  1. Veneers give a natural tooth appearance
  2. Gum tissue works well with porcelain
  3. Porcelain veneers are stain-proof
  4. You can choose the color of your own veneers
  5. Porcelain veneers offer a conservative approach to changing your tooth’s color and shape.
  6. Your natural teeth mostly remain intact with only minimal alteration being required
  7. You can easily fix minor dental problems such as overlaps, twists and gaps with veneers

How Long Do Dental Veneers Last and How Can You Maintain Them?

Dental veneers generally last in the range of 7-15 years after which you should have your veneers replaced. Maintaining your veneers is pretty easy if you treat them just like your natural teeth with a regular brushing and flossing routine. But it is usually suggested that you should use non-abrasive toothpaste. If you happen to struggle with the grinding and clenching of your teeth then your dentist can fit your mouth with a gum guard so that your veneers don’t get damaged.

Make sure that you visit your dentist a couple of weeks after you have your veneers put in so he can monitor how your mouth is accepting the veneers.

Want to know more about the benefits of dental veneers? Schedule an appointment with Dr. Joshua Hong, your most reliable dentist in Goodyear, AZ today!

Current Trends in Cosmetic Dentistry and Innovation in Digital Dentistry

February 14, 2018

Filed under: Blog,Cosmetic Dentistry — Tags: , — tntadmin @ 1:37 pm

Over the past decade, the cosmetic dentistry industry has seen phenomenal growth. Despite numerous challenges, the creation of new technologies has taken this sector to the next level. As each new discovery makes innovative cosmetic solutions available to patients, we feel this field of dentistry will continue to grow and become even more popular.

Our clinic sees more patients for cosmetic dentistry in Goodyear, AZ every year, but don’t just take our word for it. Read on to learn more!

PATIENT DEMOGRAPHICS & STATISTICS – THE INCREASING DEMAND FOR COSMETIC DENTISTRY

Who is enjoying the benefits of cosmetic dentistry procedures? According to recent surveys conducted by the American Academy of Cosmetic Dentistry:

  • Sixty percent of patients seeking cosmetic dentistry treatments were female and forty percent were male.
  • The age distribution was wide, with fifty six percent of the people surveyed falling in the 31 to 60 age bracket.
  • The most common types of cosmetic procedures were whitening, implants, crowns, bonding, bridges, orthodontic treatment, and veneers.
  • 86% of those surveyed said that they wanted cosmetic treatment for a boost in self-esteem and to look better.
  • Other reasons included special occasions such as weddings, fixing previous treatment results, better oral health or overall health reasons, looking and feeling younger, as well as finding success in careers or romantic relationships.

According to another survey by Grand View Research, Inc., the cosmetic dentistry market was valued at an estimated $15.8 billion in 2015, and is expected to grow to almost $28 billion by 2024. Based on the information collected from these surveys, it’s quite evident that cosmetic dentistry will be here for a long time!

LATEST TRENDS IN COSMETIC DENTISTRY

Here are the top cosmetic dental treatments that people are choosing these days:

  1. Teeth Whitening – Getting teeth bleached or whitened professionally is safer, faster and more effective than home treatments. Most people want whiter teeth for aesthetic reasons, so this cosmetic dentistry procedure continues to grow in popularity
  2. Veneers & Crowns – Veneers and crowns are used to correct defects such as gaps in teeth, as well as discolored, stained and crooked teeth. New technology has helped to make dental veneers thinner and crowns more natural-looking than ever before.
  3. Dental Implants – Implants are perfect alternatives to full or partial dentures for patients with missing teeth and those who need to undergo tooth extractions. They help maintain facial and jaw structure in addition to providing functional benefits.
  4. Bonding & Tooth Colored Filling – Tooth fillings and bonding can be used to fix broken teeth as well as cavities, chips and stains. Modern dental composite materials are more durable than traditional ones, and can be colored to match teeth perfectly.
  5. Full Mouth Reconstruction – Full mouth reconstruction uses various restorative dentistry procedures to correct functional problems in teeth, gums, jaw and muscular or bone structure of the face. It’s particularly helpful for people with bite or speech problems.
  6. Smile Makeovers – Like full mouth reconstruction, smile makeovers involve multiple dental techniques. However, the goal is to combine cosmetic dentistry treatments such as veneers, implants, tooth reshaping and whitening to improve your smile.

IMPROVEMENTS IN COSMETIC DENTISTRY

The industry has seen several major improvements that have made seeing a cosmetic dentist a better experience, including:

  1. Ceramic Dental Materials – Instead of metals, dentists use ceramics that look better and perform better too, remaining durable even when they are applied in thin layers.
  2. Conservative/Minimally Invasive Dentistry – The use of lasers and other technology has made cosmetic dentistry procedures simpler, quicker and more comfortable.
  3. High Level of Customization – There are far more options available, and specialists such as orthodontists and periodontists are often involved in cosmetic treatment planning.

DENTISTRY GONE DIGITAL

Here are some examples of advancements in digital dentistry technology:

  1. CBCT (Cone Beam Imaging) in 3D Dentistry – This digital imaging technology has transformed the way cosmetic dentistry is planned and performed. It gives dentists clear and highly detailed images of the oral cavity, teeth as well as surrounding tissue.
  2. Computer-Aided Design/Manufacturing (CAD/CAM) – These software solutions have made cosmetic dentistry more accurate and efficient, allowing dentists to digitally scan your dental structure before building your smile in a highly computerized lab.
  3. Dental Lasers & CO2 Lasers – Lasers are used in functional as well as cosmetic dentistry treatments these days. For instance, they may be used for trimming, reshaping or sculpting and then re-sealing the gum line before the application of dental veneers.
  4. Digital Caries Detection – Fluoride use has made our teeth stronger, which makes caries or tooth decay harder to detect. This technology uses fluorescent lighting to offer a reflection that helps dentists detect the presence and severity of dental caries.

Current cosmetic dentistry trends are geared towards improving health, building self-esteem, and improving appearance. With new technological developments, more people are accessing these services at a decreased cost, with less pain, and with shorter treatment times. To know more about cosmetic and restorative dentistry solutions, book an appointment at our Goodyear dentist office today!

7 Factors That Determine Your Candidacy for Dental Bonding

January 25, 2018

Filed under: Blog,Cosmetic Dentistry — tntadmin @ 10:08 am

Dental bonding is a safe, fast, affordable and minimally invasive dental treatment that involves minor corrective work to revitalize your smile. But, it is important to know if you are a candidate for dental bonding to make sure it is the right investment for you. If you have minor aesthetic imperfections, you may qualify for a dental bonding procedure. It can efficiently conceal dental flaws like stained, chipped, crooked, and misaligned teeth but the treatment is not for everyone.

Dental bonding is primarily for those with:

    • Chipped TeethA chipped tooth can be caused by a sporting injury, an accident, or a car crash but dental bonding can efficiently treat a chipped tooth and improve esthetics while protecting the tooth from further damage. Dental bonding replaces the lost tooth material with composite resin that invisibly blends with your tooth and looks completely natural.
    • Stained Teeth Certain stains are immune to professional teeth whitening procedures and affect only a few teeth. Also, patients who are suffering from dental sensitivity do not make good candidates for a whitening treatment. This is where dental bonding can help brighten up the entire smile.
    • Crooked Teeth Dental bonding can fix slightly crooked teeth by reshaping them. After reshaping, the dentist applies composite resin to ensure that the crooked tooth perfectly aligns with the adjacent teeth to give you a perfectly aligned dental arch.  
    • Fractured Teeth Facial injury or bruxism can result in minor dental fractures and a cracked or chipped front tooth can dramatically affect your appearance and your dental health. Dental bonding can effectively conceal these dental flaws and improve the appearance of your smile.
    • Gapped Teeth Unsightly gaps between two adjacent teeth make the teeth look asymmetrical or misaligned but dental bonding can close the gaps all across your smile and enhance the appeal of your smile in a single visit.
    • Unshapely Teeth If your teeth are misshapen, dental bonding can easily add some extra length or width to your teeth to give it an even edge. The result is proportionate teeth and a beautiful smile that enhances your existing facial structure.
    • BracesPatients wearing braces can greatly enhance the results of their orthodontic treatment with dental bonding. Dental bonding conceals gaps and crowding that typically develop in patients who wear braces for a longer time. It can also mask the stains that are caused by prolonged use of braces.  

Other Considerations

Generally, the candidacy for dental bonding only requires good oral health so if you are suffering from gum disease or having dental cavities, these problems should be resolved prior to proceeding with the treatment. Smoking results in dental discoloration and teeth whitening treatment fails to remove the aggressive staining caused by smoking. This is why dentists recommend their patients to stop smoking before they can undergo a dental bonding treatment. However, if the patient continues to smoke following the treatment, the discoloration and staining will continue to increase with time and eventually they would need a retreatment to retain the esthetic integrity of their smiles.  

Dental Bonding Aftercare

Apart from having good oral health before the procedure, it is equally important to maintain oral health following the procedure.  To avoid staining and discoloration after your treatment, you need to limit your consumption of tea and coffee, richly colored sauces, and smoking. To enhance the longevity of the composite resin material, you need to steer clear of habits like biting your fingernails, chewing on hard, sugary foods and gnawing on objects like pens and pencils or opening packages using your teeth. Practicing good oral hygiene and keeping up with your dental visits following your treatment will ensure that your dental bonding remains in good condition for as long as a decade and your smile spectacular for years. Best option for minor cosmetic changes, dental bonding is a practical and affordable way to enhance your smile.

If you want the best outcome from your dental bonding treatment, it is important to choose a dentist who is experienced, has a high success ratio, and consistently delivers great results. Joshua Hong DDS is dedicated to providing patients with the highest quality of cosmetic dentistry services that deliver optimal results.  So if you want a smile that is both healthy and beautiful inside-out, schedule an appointment with the best dentist in Goodyear AZ at 623.925.8822.

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